Friday, January 3, 2020
Career Controversy Should robots be allowed to act...
The progress man has made in the field of technology is becoming exponentially greater. Each decade sees more progress than the century preceding it, than that century did of the millennium preceding it. As our innovation drives us towards greater results, the time at which robots may take on human-like intelligence comes ever closer. Philosophers and engineers alike have been grappling with questions related to that time for the last half-century. Yet as we march forward in this brave new world, other, much more intricate questions, such as those surrounding the ability of robots to complete tasks which require intelligence, the ability and right of robots to feel emotion, and the ethical concerns surrounding robots which are bothâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦However, to the observer, it looks as if the machine is equally intelligent. Machines that are truly intelligent, part of a group called ââ¬Å"cognitive artificial intelligence,â⬠are yet to be invented. That is no t to say that there has not been intense research in the area. Ray Kurzweil, a noted artificial intelligence inventor and researcher, believes that by the year 2020, software that allows machines to match the abilities of a human brain will become available (Brown). As the world is still almost a decade away from this point in time, it is difficult to tell whether this will be the case. In any case, though, it seems certain that much time and effort will be invested in developing programs and machines that can think with the same ability as a human. To determine if a machine possesses intelligence, it is first necessary to determine what qualifies as ââ¬Å"intelligent behavior,â⬠and secondly, an unbiased method for recognizing intelligent behavior is needed. Besides being able to possess some sort of knowledge, a program that claims to be ââ¬Å"intelligentâ⬠must be able to reason (Bethell). The program must be able, much like humans, to act on present situations w ith knowledge gained from prior experience and with a future-oriented outlook (LaChat). Given a definition of intelligence, Alan Turing suggested a test to ascertain if a machine was ââ¬Å"intelligent.â⬠In the test, anShow MoreRelatedImpacts of Information Technology on Individuals, Organizations and Societies21097 Words à |à 85 Pagescommunity â⬠¢ Decreases involvement in office politics â⬠¢ Increases productivity despite distractions â⬠¢ Reduces office space needed â⬠¢ Increases labor pool and competitive advantage in recruitment â⬠¢ Provides compliance with Americans with Disabilities Act â⬠¢ Decreases employee turnover, absenteeism, and sick leave usage â⬠¢ Improves job satisfaction and productivity â⬠¢ Conserves energy and lessens dependence on foreign oil â⬠¢ Preserves the environment by reducing traffic-related pollution and congestionRead MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words à |à 702 Pagesscanning or otherwise, except as permitted under Sections 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc. 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, website www.copyright.com. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Permissions Department, John Wiley Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030-5774Read MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words à |à 1617 Pages 2002, 1998 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the United States of America. This publication is protected by Copyright, and permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. To obtain permission(s) to use material
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